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<p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px;">19.9%的大学生就医时主动向医生索要抗生素、63.1%的大学生在家或宿舍中储备抗生素、95.5%的大学生在无处方的情况下买到了抗生素……10月23日，浙江大学公共卫生学院通过对中国6个省份12000名大学生做了关于抗生素使用知识和行为调查后，最新发布了一份数据报告。 </span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:center"><img data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/dx3KibwtDhvd61g564xUwk1MBQFHwTvgTiaWuWqkpicTHVoLHuvShCYiaRTibfgib0uicgyBrI9VLibPVtqIv4chJd9upA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.1419354838709677" data-w="310" /></p><p style="text-align:center"><br /></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px;">??“看到统计数据后我们也吓了一跳，哪怕是新一代知识分子，在抗生素的使用中也存在着巨大的盲区。”浙江大学公共卫生学院副教授周旭东不无担忧。 </span><br style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px; white-space: normal;" /><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px;">??当下，抗生素的滥用导致的耐药性是全球最紧迫的公共卫生问题之一，“超级细菌”即“多重耐药菌”的出现引发担忧。在中国，这一问题显得更为突出和紧迫。 </span><br style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px; white-space: normal;" /><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px;">??根据浙江大学公共卫生学院最新发布的数据报告显示，抽样的6个省份大学生自限性疾病就诊率高达27.4%，而国外大学生自限性疾病去医院就诊比例只有15%，且中国医院抗生素门诊处方率是西方发达国家的两倍左右。 </span><br style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px; white-space: normal;" /><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px;">??“在美国很容易买到枪支，但是却很难买到抗生素，然在中国，情况恰恰相反。”伦敦大学学院全球卫生研究所副所长Therese Hesketh教授告诉记者，以美国为例，其医院住院病人的抗菌药物应用，差不多只占30%～40%，而中国国内医院住院病人抗菌药物使用率平均在70%，所以中国细菌的整体耐药性，要远远高于欧美国家大约在45%左右。 </span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px;"><br /></span></p><p style="text-align:center"><img data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/dx3KibwtDhvd61g564xUwk1MBQFHwTvgT425U3PCXsicziaZNzKib7gkyzgEfsfjicHq8oh1FuiapEzYw789S3m6WBpA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.878125" data-w="320" /></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px;" /><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px;">??“滥用抗菌药将导致耐药菌肆虐。一旦广泛耐药发生，即使是剖腹产、髋关节</span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px;">置换术等常规手术，患者死于手术并发感染的风险将倍增。”浙江大学附属第一医院检验科主任技师杨青如是说。 </span><br style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px; white-space: normal;" /><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px;">??“如果不及时采取行动加以控制，可能使人类再次面临感染性疾病的威胁，带来生物安全威胁加大、环境污染加剧、经济发展受制等不利影响。”浙江省卫生和计划生育委员会相关负责人表示，自2012年来，中国卫生主管部门通过建立检测、制定规章制度、完善抗菌药物的技术规范、开展专项整治活动、建立部际合作机制等举措，使得医务人员整体合理使用抗菌药物的能力有所提高，细菌耐药情况有所缓解，抗菌药物临床应用管理的长效机制初步建立。 </span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:center"><img data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/dx3KibwtDhvd61g564xUwk1MBQFHwTvgTCkyYgj1hhEa25iaP3IyNE5jNm7aGpASp4fets3IH3bBwYjX3QIwz2RQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.5774193548387097" data-w="310" /></p><p style="text-align:center"><br /></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px;">??记者了解到，今年8月，中国官方多部门联合印发了《遏制细菌耐药国家行动计划(2016～2020年)》，以管控肆虐的抗生素滥用。</span><br /></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px;"><br /></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br /></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(249, 249, 249);">广州市设备维修有限公司</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">地址：广州市天河区银利街银利茶叶博览中心E栋4楼E4030室 </span><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75em;"> </span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75em;">邮编：510507</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">电话：(+86)020-8722 8723 8764 5360 8764 2943 </span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">传真：020-8722 8623</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">全国统一免费服务热线：400-020-6788</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">微信公众帐号：</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img data-ratio="1" data-type="jpeg" data-w="120" width="auto" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/dx3KibwtDhvfCZvZq5PcthnDKlnnq3AalhbichW77J3B70osicTickklZybNKUZqc44DZ0oaWaHm2p0TaA9478icwPg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" /></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">维修咨询：QQ: 712638 404</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">设备咨询: QQ: 712638 405</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">软件咨询：QQ: 712638 406</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; 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font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">电子邮箱：service@yiliaoshebeiweixiu.com</span></p><p><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br /></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 宋体, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px;"><br /></span><br /></p>
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发表于 2020-10-19 23:42:50