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<section class="" data-id="391" data-tools="gulangu" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.2857px; white-space: normal; border: 0px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="margin: 1.5em 1em 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px rgb(157, 180, 194); line-height: 25px; display: inline-block; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-left: -0.5em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.4; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 3px 8px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-radius: 4px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 1em; display: inline-block; transform-origin: 0% 100% 0px; transform: rotate(-10deg); word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(157, 180, 194);"><span class="" data-brushtype="text" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">彩超维修技术学习</span></section></section><section class="" data-style="line-height:24px;color:rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size:14px" style="margin-top: -24px; padding: 22px 16px 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid rgb(157, 180, 194); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">一、彩超故障及分析 </strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">彩超设备是一种极为先进的诊断系统，其采用的大量的科学技术，例如核磁共振技术、Pureware纯净波探头技术及组织差异校正技术等；一般彩超系统包括以下几个部分：探头、前段信号采集部分、电源模块控制部分、信号图像处理部分及输出显示部分。下面以飞利浦彩绸为例进行详细介绍。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">故障分析：</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">①彩超系统在开机后进入初始状态过程中，系统可能出现突然断电，同时系统中的蓝色交流电源指示灯开始会闪烁，二次开启系统后，系统不会出现任何相应。如出现这样的问题，首先应查阅资料，判断是否为设备的电源部分发生问题；很多医院使用彩超设备时需将交流电转变为直流电，处于设备底部的电源箱内可以找出设备的直流供电单元部分，打开机箱右侧盖板即可看到；在设备底部即可观察到交流供电部分，空气断路器则安装在交流供电单元上。全部的飞利浦彩超设备电源均包含主机电源、变压器、电源配板等几个部分。主机电源又分为电源分配板、前端电源及后端电源；前端电源产生+3.65V、±5.3V、±15V、+48V的直流电压以供设备前端电源分配板使用。后端电源产生的直流电压则供给后端电源分配板使用；而变压器的作用则是将220V交流电转变为12V的待机信号，并交流滤波。变压器如正常，则变压器上蓝色指示灯亮起；当设备电源、电压过保护时，则指示灯不断闪烁。前端和后端电源分配板组成了电源分配板，前端所产生的电压为+3.65V和±5.3V供前端板使用，同时将电压输入CPU中、触摸屏部分；而±15V及+48V的直流电压则由前端电源或后端电源加载为高电压。整个设备开关均有后端电源分配板控制，因此只有后端电源分配板电压正常方可正常启动设备，否则无法启动设备。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">②彩超超声图像出现布纹状干扰。这是一种由多种因素引起的干扰故障，通常情况系对其判断需要采取排除法并以由简单到复杂为原则，只有这样才能迅速找出干扰因素；判断其干扰源应从三个方面考虑：仪器设备外部的电磁干扰；仪器设备内部的干扰；探头产生的干扰。故障排除方法：要先检查干扰是否来自设备外部，将室内的其他电气设备关闭，再观察彩超超声图像上是否存在干扰，如关闭电子读卡器电源后，图像上的干扰消失则表示该电子读卡器对设备产生了电磁干扰；如将读卡器靠近探头，设备上的干扰信号越强；这时可选择一个电磁兼容性能较好的读卡器，干扰即可消失，仪器恢复正常。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">③正常开机后进入超声界面，可对探头进行正常识别并切换探头；但是没有超声图像，同时伴有错误提示，即：TRANSIMI过载，发射电路过载。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">④工作过程中经常在点击Archive键后无法选择LocalArchive―Int.HD数据流。 <br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /> </p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">二、维修处理 </strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></strong>无法正常启动故障维修：应按照相关操作说明，断开设备前端并切断主电源至设备前端电源的接头，以维修手册短接电路，再开机测试；如设备前端存在故障则能够正常开机；如设备前端无故障则无法正常开机。采用同样方法检测设备后端。检测结果显示前后端均无故障，则对设备主机电源进行检测，确定故障存在于主机电源。在确定故障后，首先拆开主机电源，调整万用表至测量电压状态，随后检测后端电源分配板SPD，再输入+12V直流电压后，如发现电源分配板无任何输出，仔细观察后发现是后端电源分配板连接的场效应管出现裂痕，这时取同场效应管替换之前的场效应，再焊接好场效应管元件及电路板损害。 </p><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">TRANSIMI过载故障维修：面对此种故障应先打开机器侧板外壳，其内有八块TR板，想要确定哪块有问题，拆下电路板后除尘；除尘后组装上依然存在故障，则应仔细观察八块TR板，最后发现其中一块的贴片电容颜色出现异常，颜色更深好像被高温烧过一般，此时将其旁边的一个功率管和周边的贴片电容全部更换，故障即可排除。 </p><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">无法选择数据流故障的维修：首先进入Config、Admin、System、Admin、Options，一起选择Archive的选件状态十分保持在Dissbled，如在此状态则应先申请临时密码；随后进入Config、Connectivity及Tcpip，检查系统机名是否出现错误，一般情况下，系统的机名应于设备的序列号相符，在设备的标签上一定可以找到相应的序列号；最后如还是无法令系统恢复正常则进入Start、Programs、SQLAnywhere、SybaseCentral，随后检查GEMS-DB是否在Running状态，如未出现此状态则应调整至此状态；如无法调回则说明GEMS-DB出现错误，则重新检查CEMS-DB状态，调整至标准状态后重启机器可使系统恢复正常。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> <br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">三、维修总结</strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></strong>总之，随着经济的发展，彩超的出现为医学诊断的提高提供了较大的帮助。本文对彩超可能出现的故障进行分析，使我们了解到彩超在使用过程中无法避免的会出现各种故障，因此维修人员必须掌握维修要点，以确保彩超系统的正常运行。 </p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.2857px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><p><br /></p><section class="" data-role="paragraph" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.2857px; white-space: normal; border: 0px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"></section><p style="text-indent: 0em; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(249, 249, 249);">广州市设备维修有限公司</span></p><p style="text-indent: 0em; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">地址：广州市天河区银利街银利茶叶博览中心E栋4楼E4030室 </span><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75em;"> </span></p><p style="text-indent: 0em; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75em;">邮编：510507</span></p><p style="text-indent: 0em; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">电话：(+86)020-8722 8723 8764 5360 8764 2943 </span></p><p style="text-indent: 0em; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">传真：020-8722 8623</span></p><p style="text-indent: 0em; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">全国统一免费服务热线：400-020-6788</span></p><p style="text-indent: 0em; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">微信公众帐号：</span></p><p style="text-indent: 0em; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img data-ratio="1" data-type="jpeg" data-w="120" width="auto" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/dx3KibwtDhvfCZvZq5PcthnDKlnnq3AalhbichW77J3B70osicTickklZybNKUZqc44DZ0oaWaHm2p0TaA9478icwPg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" /></p><p style="text-indent: 0em; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">维修咨询：QQ: 712638 404</span></p><p style="text-indent: 0em; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">设备咨询: QQ: 712638 405</span></p><p style="text-indent: 0em; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">软件咨询：QQ: 712638 406</span></p><p style="text-indent: 0em; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">配件咨询：QQ: 712638 407</span></p><p style="text-indent: 0em; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">交流Q群：1106 11074</span></p><p style="text-indent: 0em; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">网址：http://www.yiliaoshebeiweixiu.com</span></p><p style="text-indent: 0em; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">电子邮箱：service@yiliaoshebeiweixiu.com</span></p><p><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br /></span></p><p><br /></p>
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发表于 2020-10-19 23:40:19