各种彩超的临床应用及临床意义

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                    <p style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;">彩超的种类有很多，常见的主要有腹部彩超，妇科彩超，乳腺彩超，前列腺彩超， 甲状腺彩超。不同的彩超具有不同的作用，下面为大家介绍一下，常见彩超的临床应用及临床意义。 &nbsp;</p><p style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;"><br  /></p><p style="text-align:center"><img data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/dx3KibwtDhveaHicJLz46VRrlKLP9EyrquibtiaBs935evdnZIDxGicicC3CiajVjog2vFkn8Y2ibjdOhS0wo37UtbbkNg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.2790697674418605" data-w="172"  /></p><p style="text-align:center"><br  /></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;">腹部彩超主要是对肝脏，胆囊 ，双肾，脾脏的检查。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;">作用：无创性地对肝胆脾肾进行声像学检查。可检查脂肪肝、肝癌、肝脓肿、肝腹水、肝外梗阻性黄疸中晚期肝硬化；胆囊疾病、胆石症；脾脏大小；肾脏的大小、位置和形状、肾脏内肿物的性质、肾盂积水、尿路结石、肾急性损伤、肾脏周围脓肿、腹膜后血肿、肾上腺增生或肿瘤等。
&nbsp;</p><p style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;">妇科彩超是对阴道，子宫，宫颈，附件的检查</p><p style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;">作用：经阴道对子宫、附件进行声像学检查。可诊断子宫肌瘤、肌腺瘤、子宫内膜癌、卵巢囊肿、皮样囊肿、卵巢内膜样肿瘤、良性畸胎瘤、恶性卵巢癌；输卵管积液、结合临床诊断盆腔炎、子宫内膜炎。
&nbsp;</p><p style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;">乳腺彩超是对乳腺进行声像学检查</p><p style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;">作用显示乳房的皮下脂肪、乳腺组织、深筋膜和胸大肌、可检查出乳腺炎、乳腺增生、占位性病变如良性纤维腺瘤、乳管内乳头状瘤、脂肪瘤、恶性的乳腺癌、乳房肉瘤等。
&nbsp;</p><p style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;">前列腺彩超是对双肾、前列腺进行声像学检查。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;">作用：检查双肾的大小、位置和形状、肾脏占位性病变、肾上腺的增生或肿瘤；前列腺的形态、大小及性质、前列腺增生、肿瘤等。 &nbsp;</p><p style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;">甲状腺彩超对甲状腺进行声像学检查。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;">作用：通过彩色超声仪器更清晰地观察甲状腺肿物、结节、肿大、炎症；可发现甲状腺肿、甲状腺囊肿、甲状腺炎、甲状腺瘤、甲状腺癌等疾病</p><p><br  /></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(249, 249, 249);">广州市设备维修有限公司</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; 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