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CT技术术语及常见病名的中英文对照(必须分享)

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发表于 2020-10-14 23:26:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

                    

                    

                    
                    
                    <p>A&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>abscess of kidney 肾脓肿&nbsp;</p><p>acoustic 听神经瘤&nbsp;</p><p>acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎&nbsp;</p><p>analog 模拟&nbsp;</p><p>analog/digital converter 模拟/数字转化器&nbsp;</p><p>angiography of spinal cord 脊髓血管造影&nbsp;</p><p>angioma 血管瘤&nbsp;</p><p>angiomyolipoma 血管平滑肌脂肪瘤&nbsp;</p><p>anterior cerebral artery,ACA 大脑前动脉&nbsp;</p><p>anterior communicating artery,AcoA 前交通动脉&nbsp;</p><p>arachnoidcyst 蛛网膜囊肿&nbsp;</p><p>arterior-venous malformation,AVM 动静脉畸形&nbsp;</p><p>artifact 伪影&nbsp;</p><p>astrocytoma 星形细胞瘤&nbsp;</p><p>atelectasis 肺不张&nbsp;</p><p>attenuation 衰减&nbsp;</p><p>attenuation coefficient 衰减系数&nbsp;</p><p>axial scan 轴位扫描&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>B&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>basilar artery,BA 基底动脉&nbsp;</p><p>Beam hardening artifact 射线硬化伪影&nbsp;</p><p>biopsy gun 活检枪&nbsp;</p><p>biopsy needle 活检针&nbsp;</p><p>biphasic contrast enhancement 双期增强扫描&nbsp;</p><p>bone mineral density,BMD 骨密度&nbsp;</p><p>brain abscess 脑脓肿&nbsp;</p><p>brain hemorrhage 脑出血&nbsp;</p><p>brain trauma 脑外伤&nbsp;</p><p>bronchiectsis 支气管扩张&nbsp;</p><p>bronchogenic carcinoma 支气管肺癌&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>C&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>calcification of the pleura 胸膜钙化&nbsp;</p><p>calculus of kidney 肾结石&nbsp;</p><p>carcinoma of bladder 膀胱癌&nbsp;</p><p>carcinoma of the cervix 宫颈癌&nbsp;</p><p>carcinoma of kidney 肾癌&nbsp;</p><p>carcinoma of prostate 前列腺癌&nbsp;</p><p>carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌&nbsp;</p><p>cavity 空洞&nbsp;</p><p>central bronchogenic carcinoma 中央型肺癌&nbsp;</p><p>cerebral atrophy 脑萎缩&nbsp;</p><p>cerebral contusion 脑搓伤&nbsp;</p><p>cerebral infarction 脑梗塞&nbsp;</p><p>cerebral ischemia 脑缺血&nbsp;</p><p>cerebral cycticercosis 脑囊虫病&nbsp;</p><p>cholesteatoma 胆脂瘤&nbsp;</p><p>cholangiocarcinoma 胆管癌&nbsp;</p><p>cholecystitis 胆囊炎&nbsp;</p><p>chronic pancreatitis 慢性胰腺炎&nbsp;</p><p>circle of willis 脑底动脉环&nbsp;</p><p>cirrhosis 肝硬化&nbsp;</p><p>collimator 准直器&nbsp;</p><p>console 控制台&nbsp;</p><p>contrast medium 对比剂&nbsp;</p><p>contrast enhancement 对比增强&nbsp;</p><p>contrast media bolus 造影剂团注&nbsp;</p><p>contusion of kidney 肾挫伤&nbsp;</p><p>contusion of spinal cord 脊髓挫伤&nbsp;</p><p>coronal scan 冠状面扫描&nbsp;</p><p>craniopharyngioma 颅咽管瘤&nbsp;</p><p>CT angiography,CTA CT血管造影术&nbsp;</p><p>CT arterial portography,CTAP CT动脉性门脉造影&nbsp;</p><p>CT fluoroscopy CT透视&nbsp;</p><p>CT guided needle biopsy CT导向穿刺活检&nbsp;</p><p>CT guided fine needle aspiration biopsy CT导向细针抽吸活组织检查&nbsp;</p><p>CT guided stereotaxis CT导向立体定位&nbsp;</p><p>CT intervention CT介入&nbsp;</p><p>CT muelography,CTM CT脊髓造影&nbsp;</p><p>CT value CT值&nbsp;</p><p>Cyst of Kinney 肾囊肿&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>D&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>delayed scan 延迟扫描&nbsp;</p><p>density resolution 密度分辨率&nbsp;</p><p>digital martrix 数字矩阵&nbsp;</p><p>dynamic scanning 动态扫描&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>E&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>enhancement scan 增强扫描&nbsp;</p><p>ependymoma 室管膜瘤&nbsp;</p><p>epidural hematoma 硬膜外血肿&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>F&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>fatty liver 脂肪肝</p><p>field of view,FOV 视野&nbsp;</p><p>FWHM 有效层厚</p><p><br  /></p><p>G&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>gallbladder carcinoma 胆囊癌&nbsp;</p><p>gallstone 胆石症&nbsp;</p><p>golima 胶质瘤&nbsp;</p><p>Graves’ disease 格氏眼病&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>H&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>hepatic cyst 肝囊肿&nbsp;</p><p>hepatocellular 肝细胞癌&nbsp;</p><p>high KV radiography 高千伏摄影&nbsp;</p><p>high resolution CT,HRCT 高分辨率CT&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;high spatial-freqyency algorithm 高空间频率计算法重建&nbsp;</p><p>hypaque 泛影钠&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>I&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>image post-processing 图象后处理&nbsp;</p><p>image reconstruction 图象重建&nbsp;</p><p>informatics in radiology,infoRAD 信息放射学&nbsp;</p><p>interventional radiology 介入放射学&nbsp;</p><p>iodipamide/biligrafin/cholografin 胆影葡胺&nbsp;</p><p>iohexol 碘苯六醇(欧乃派克)&nbsp;</p><p>iopromide 碘普罗胺&nbsp;</p><p>isovist 伊索显&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>L&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>laser printer 激光打印机</p><p><br  /></p><p>M&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>matrix 矩阵&nbsp;</p><p>maximum intensity projection,MIP 最大强度投影&nbsp;</p><p>medulloblastoma 髓母细胞瘤&nbsp;</p><p>meningioma 黑色素瘤&nbsp;</p><p>motion artifact 运动伪影&nbsp;</p><p>multiformat camera 多幅相机&nbsp;</p><p>multiplanar reformation,MPR 多平面重建&nbsp;</p><p>multiple sclerosis 多发性肝硬化&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>N&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>neurofibroma 神经纤维瘤&nbsp;</p><p>noise 噪声&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>O&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>orbitomeatal line 听眶线&nbsp;</p><p>overlap scan 重叠扫描&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>P&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>partial volume effect 部分容积效应&nbsp;</p><p>peripheral space phenomenon 周围间隙现象&nbsp;</p><p>picture achieve and communication system,PACS 图象存储和传输系统&nbsp;</p><p>pitch 螺距&nbsp;</p><p>pixel 像素&nbsp;</p><p>plain scan 平扫&nbsp;</p><p>pleural effusion 胸腔积液&nbsp;</p><p>posterior cerebral artery,PCA 大脑后动脉&nbsp;</p><p>preventive maintenace 日常维护程序&nbsp;</p><p>protrusion of intervertebral disk 椎间盘突出&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>Q&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>&nbsp;quantitative computed tomography,QCT 定量CT&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>&nbsp;R&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>region of interest 兴趣区</p><p>retinoblastoma 视网膜母细胞瘤&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>S</p><p>&nbsp;----------&nbsp;</p><p>scout view 定位扫描&nbsp;</p><p>slice increment 间距&nbsp;</p><p>slice thickness 层厚&nbsp;</p><p>spatial resolution 空间分辨率&nbsp;</p><p>spinal srenosis 椎管狭窄&nbsp;</p><p>spiral CT/helical CT 螺旋CT&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;subdural hematoma 硬膜下血肿&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>T&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>teleradiology 远程放射学&nbsp;</p><p>temporal resolution 时间分辨率&nbsp;</p><p>thin slice scan 薄层扫描&nbsp;</p><p>three dimension computed tomography,3 DCT 三维CT&nbsp;</p><p>three-dimensional surface reconstrction,SSD 三维表面重建&nbsp;</p><p>threshold 阈值&nbsp;</p><p>tomography 体层摄影&nbsp;</p><p>tuberculosis 肺结核&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>U&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>ultrafast CT,UFCT 超高速CT&nbsp;</p><p>ultravist 优维显&nbsp;</p><p>urografin 泛影葡胺&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>V&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>vertebral artery,VA 椎动脉</p><p>virtual endoscopy,VE 仿真内镜</p><p>volume acquisition 容积采集&nbsp;</p><p>volume scan 容积扫描&nbsp;</p><p>voxel matrix 像素矩阵&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>W&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>window level 窗位&nbsp;</p><p>window width 窗宽&nbsp;</p><p>work station 工作站&nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p><p>X&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;----------</p><p>Xeroradiography 干板照相&nbsp;</p><p>X-ray tube X线球管&nbsp;</p><p>Xenon,Xe 氙气</p><p>Emergent Head Scan 头部急诊平扫</p><p>Emergent Head Enhanced Scan 头部急诊增强</p><p>Head Routine Scan 头部平扫 &nbsp;</p><p>Head Enhanced Scan 头部增强 &nbsp;</p><p>Orbits Routine Scan 眼部平扫 &nbsp;</p><p>Orbits Enhanced Scan 眼部增强&nbsp;</p><p>Inner Ear Routine Scan 内耳平扫 &nbsp;</p><p>Inner Ear Enhanced Scan 内耳增强 &nbsp;</p><p>Mastoid Routine Scan 乳突平扫 &nbsp;</p><p>Mastoid Enhanced Scan 乳突增强 &nbsp;</p><p>Sella Routine Scan 蝶鞍平扫 &nbsp;</p><p>Sella Enhanced Scan &nbsp;蝶鞍增强 &nbsp;</p><p>Sinus Axial Routine Scan &nbsp;鼻窦轴位平扫 &nbsp;</p><p>Sinus Axial Enhanced Scan &nbsp;鼻窦轴位增强 &nbsp;</p><p>Sinus Coronal Scan &nbsp; 鼻窦冠位平扫 &nbsp;</p><p>Sinus Coronal Enhanced Scan &nbsp;鼻窦冠位增强 &nbsp;</p><p>Nasopharynx Routine Scan &nbsp;鼻咽平扫 &nbsp;</p><p>Nasopharynx Enhanced Scan &nbsp;鼻咽增强 &nbsp;</p><p>Parotid Routine Scan &nbsp; &nbsp; 腮腺平扫 &nbsp;</p><p>Parotid Enhanced Scan &nbsp; 腮腺增强 &nbsp;</p><p>Larynx Routine Scan &nbsp; &nbsp; 喉平扫 &nbsp;</p><p>Larynx Enhanced Scan &nbsp; 喉增强&nbsp;</p><p>Hypothyroid Routine Scan &nbsp;甲状腺平扫&nbsp;</p><p>Hypothyroid Enhanced Scan &nbsp; 甲状腺增强 &nbsp;</p><p>Neck Routine Scan &nbsp; &nbsp;颈部平扫 &nbsp;</p><p>Neck Enhanced Scan &nbsp; &nbsp;颈部增强 &nbsp;</p><p><br  /></p>
               
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